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    <![CDATA[<p>留美华人如果想把父母接到美国养老，移民后的医疗保障是大家首要关注的：能不能办医保？能办哪种医保？要满足什么条件？</p><p>美国的医保制度非常庞杂，要搞清楚不太容易。在为父母办理医保并和众多华人网友讨论后，发现很多担心都是因为不了解，实际上<strong>都有解决方案</strong>，并没有以为的那么困难。</p><p>这个博客总结申请医保需要的<strong>基本知识</strong>，并汇总<strong>常见问题</strong>，希望有助于大家了解在美养老的医保概况，找到最适合自家情况的医保方案，合法享受应得的福利。</p><p>首先明确一点，各种不同情况的老年移民都可以获得负担得起的医保。普通工薪阶层退休的中国老人，绝大多数能拿到费用极其低廉甚至免费的医保，还有可能获得长期护理的福利，彻底解除子女的后顾之忧。请大家不要为此担心而不敢移民。</p><p>各州的具体政策细节不同不能尽述，请先阅读本文，再自行查询了解所在州的具体要求。<strong>常规情况，自己申请就可以</strong>。如果自己搞不清楚，可以找代理，代理都是从保险公司拿佣金，对用户都是全免费的。<strong>正规代理都是免费的。</strong></p><p><br></p><p><strong>感谢美国养老医保群各位群友对本站内容的贡献！</strong></p><p><br></p><p><strong>只看解决方案：</strong><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s8-DIZtFYJ5dWC/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>总结：不同情况的解决方案</strong></a>。</p><p><br></p><p><strong>目录</strong></p><ol><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s1-7XrE4AFNvQU/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">三大医保系统</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s2-sXGOA03AQdf/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">红蓝卡的构成</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s3-uKaWaNOTNEi/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">税点不够能办红蓝卡吗？65岁必须办红蓝卡吗？</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s4-JNvb4e6NjlH/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">收入不符奥巴，身份不符白卡？</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s5--mAb_3AF17F/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">最佳组合：白卡+红蓝卡+QMB</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s6-ZidyZASrPsH/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">有必要缴税攒点吗？</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s7-kIr9YiCkd8i/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">红蓝卡和奥巴马比较</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s8-DIZtFYJ5dWC/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">总结：不同情况的解决方案</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s9-WR47P3vi11r/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">常见问答-红蓝卡篇</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s10-_9nbfNOCgGd/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">常见问答-白卡医保篇</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s11-L35PSExchX1/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">常见问答-白卡长期护理篇</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s12-LWHepqk-tLl/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">常见问答-奥巴马医保篇</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s13-NwX7zr-FnEP/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">常见问答-工作报税篇</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s14-Ct7qbdlCCLM/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">常见问答-入籍篇</a></li><li><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s15-XeDfq8t_neR/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">常见问答-综合篇</a></li></ol><p><br></p><p><strong>延伸阅读：</strong></p><p><em>以下文章皆为转发，仅供参考，内容的真实性和准确性未经核实，不代表本站立场，也不构成任何建议。</em></p><p><a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ouHgjcxkdN-W9J7M7Bkicg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">在美华人就医指南： 医保避坑篇</a></p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/NxwtSj5a2AH/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">怎样设计美好的退休生活？</a></p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/9Dabc0voD2p/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">移民后隐瞒国内资产和收入问题大不大？</a></p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/wbQSNfpO4eP/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">移民资产转移会遇到哪些问题？</a></p><p><a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/KxmpSEwZUaMtdVEnoJ3kIw" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">老有所养，你到底由谁来养？——耄耋之年怎样才能活出尊严？</a></p><p><a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Ws9QglvuOjQHrMegv6KgwA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">老妈照顾老爸养老，应该谁来出钱？</a></p><p><a href="https://www.kff.org/health-reform/state-indicator/state-activity-around-expanding-medicaid-under-the-affordable-care-act/?currentTimeframe=0&amp;sortModel=%7B%22colId%22:%22Status%20of%20Medicaid%20Expansion%20Decision%22,%22sort%22:%22desc%22%7D" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Status of State Action on the Medicaid Expansion Decision</a></p><p><a href="https://www.healthcare.gov/marketplace-in-your-state/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">State-based Marketplaces</a></p><p><a href="https://www.kff.org/policy-watch/nine-changes-to-watch-in-open-enrollment-2023/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nine Changes to Watch in ACA Open Enrollment 2023</a></p><p><a href="https://www.healthreformbeyondthebasics.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Low-Income-SEP-FAQ-Final-3.22.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">New Low-Income Special Enrollment Period</a></p>]]>
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  <itunes:author>美国养老医保资讯</itunes:author>
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    <title>常见问答-工作报税篇 S13</title>
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    <pubDate>Sun, 23 Apr 2023 03:28:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <![CDATA[<p><strong>Q1：没有在美国工作过也可以办医保吗？</strong></p><p><strong>A1：</strong>可以。请先阅读<a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s8-DIZtFYJ5dWC/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>不同情况的解决方案</strong></a>，找到适合自己的方案，再具体了解。</p><p><br></p><p><strong>Q2：父母年龄大了，移民过来的话在美国不会有收入，就一直用中国的退休金报税可以吗？国内的退休金可以攒医保税点吗？</strong></p><p><strong>A2：</strong>用中国的退休金报税可以买奥巴马，但不能积美国的社保和医保税点。退休金、投资收入、利息分红之类，都属于被动收入，只有主动收入（earned income 工作收入）才能积税点。</p><p><br></p><p><strong>Q3：是否一旦报满10年税就必须使用红蓝卡？</strong></p><p><strong>A3：</strong>积满美国的40个税点，以及符合年龄和身份的要求，必须加入红蓝卡，失去继续使用奥巴马的资格。</p><p>是否有必要为了红蓝卡攒点，详见：</p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s6-ZidyZASrPsH/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>有必要缴税攒点吗？</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s7-kIr9YiCkd8i/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>红蓝卡和奥巴马比较</strong></a></p><p><br></p><p><strong>Q4：父母60多岁才来美国，如果要工作获得收入并缴税攒点，要到70多岁才有可能攒够40点，问题是超过美国法定退休年龄之后还可以继续攒点吗？</strong></p><p><strong>A4：</strong>美国没有强制退休，规定的退休年龄是可以开始拿社保的年龄，超过这个年龄还可以继续工作攒点，增加福利。</p><p>详见社保局的说明：<a href="https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/retirement/planner/stopwork.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Your Retirement Age and When You Stop Working</strong></a></p><p><br></p><p><img src="https://pub.tuixiu.us/retireinus/production/media/rich-editor/items/NwX7zr-FnEP/image-6e1d60098b48c9e3228921be3fd32135.jpg"></p><p><br></p><p><strong>Q5：可以自雇父母带孩子做家务，然后发工资给他们并缴税来攒40点吗？</strong></p><p><strong>A5：</strong>不可以。除了某些例外情况，雇请父母做家务所发的工资是不可以报社保医保税并攒点的。例外情况见下图。</p><p>详见IRS的说明：<a href="https://www.irs.gov/publications/p926#en_US_2021_publink100086740" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Wages Not Counted</strong></a></p><p><br></p><p><img src="https://pub.tuixiu.us/retireinus/production/media/rich-editor/items/NwX7zr-FnEP/image-746c65f12280fc748f47a27ec44cee64.png"></p><p><br></p><p><strong>Q6：哪些收入可以用来攒40点呢？</strong></p><p><strong>A6：</strong>简单地说，只有工作收入（earned income）可以算，给人打工或自雇都可以，投资收入等其他收入都不能算。但是工作收入中也有少数不能算的情况，上个问题中的请父母做家务就是其中一种情况。</p><p>复杂地说，IRS对哪些算哪些不算有非常细致的规定，详见：</p><p><a href="https://secure.ssa.gov/apps10/poms.nsf/lnx/0302505240" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Determining Income</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/self-employment-tax-social-security-and-medicare-taxes" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Self-Employment Tax (Social Security and Medicare Taxes)</strong></a></p><p><br></p><p><img src="https://pub.tuixiu.us/retireinus/production/media/rich-editor/items/NwX7zr-FnEP/image-11e7f44fd01ed43660e76dcf0acbf46f.PNG"></p><p><br></p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s12-LWHepqk-tLl/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">上一篇</a></p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/s14-Ct7qbdlCCLM/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">下一篇</a></p><p><a href="https://tuixiu.us/i/index-eJ0UCvTBkDm/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">返回目录</a></p>]]>
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